Matthew 6: 1-18
v.1
- charity seen as a noble deed, but what are peoples intension when they perform a deed?
- never perform “religious” actions for the approval of others or to seem superior to others
v.2
- hypocrites
- those who do good deeds (or purity signal) have their rewards
- doesn’t just apply to charity, prayer or fasting (which we will come to), but to any action that can gain status or credibility
v.3
- don’t let everyone know what you are doing to boast
v.4
- God sees what you do
- seems the suggest there is more worth (at least a distinction) between boasting about your good works and those good works done without boasting
Matthew 23:13-25
v.13
- scribes and Pharisees seeking to establish our righteousness (Romans 10:3)
v.14
- long prayers, to seem more righteous and religious
- something seen in modern day Christians
v.16
- creation of arbitrary rules that are not biblical (Jesus says not to swear on anything in Matthew 5)
- applies to the “keeping of the sabbath” talk I did
- how many Christians create arbitrary rules?
v.23
- kept to the law, but neglected the more important issues
- how many Christians keep to religious rules, but neglect the foundations of what makes us a Christian? Grace? How many Christians still hold to their works?
v.25
- appear religious on the outside, but inside they are not so clean
v.5
- even in an act that we should do as Christians, don’t make it a boastful event
- typically, giving to charity isn’t done so much nowadays, however, Christians will often use prayer as a means of boasting
v.6
- don’t pray for validation of others
v.7
- no pointless repetitions
- how many people have prayed with dramatic language or repetitions out loud to appear more pure or religious?
- how many people change themselves in prayer out loud?
- prayer is not a formula
- the more dramatic or spectacular the prayer, the result doesn’t change
v.8-14
- given template of how to pray
v.16
- when you fast, do not boast
- no reason to feel superior after fasting
Matthew 7:1-5
v.1-5
- the religious Christian will judge, as their religion and works makes them superior to other Christians in their view
- contrast that to the last study (on church discipline)
- 1 Corinthians 5:3, Paul expresses how he has “already judged” those who are sinning in the church
- we can judge sin in our church and deal with it
- however, we can not judge those not in sin by what they are doing/not doing in their walk
- this isn’t referring to sin, but to those “dead works”
- this is an unrighteous judgement
- the religious Christian will judge there brothers/sisters as less righteous than themselves for what religious act they have or have not done
- use of word “hypocrite” which summarises the “religious” Christian
James 4:11-16
v.11
- don’t slander or defame one another
- form of passing judgement
- when you judge, you put yourself above the law
- again, there is righteous judgement and confrontation in church, when someone sins
v.14
- humbling verse
- insignificance of our life and efforts (like vapour)
v.15
- if the Lord wills
- takes credit away from the works of man (1 Corinthians 3)
- how many Christians fail to submit to the will of God?
- how many religious Christians take credit for the work of God? And pass it off as their righteousness?
- 1 Corinthians 3:7, neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but God who gives the increase
v.16
- therefore, such boasting is evil
- verse seems to talk about business, but can apply to ministry or any work we do as Christians
- not just wrong, but evil
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